What to Do When Your Child Is Having a Tantrum: Useful Tips from Psychologists

Tantrums are one of the most challenging parts of parenting — loud, unpredictable, and emotionally draining. Whether your child is melting down at the supermarket or refusing to get dressed in the morning, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed or helpless. But tantrums are also a normal part of development — and how we respond can make a huge difference.

At Spencer Mental Healthcare, our psychologists offer expert mental health support to assist parents and children across Wollongong and beyond. In this post, we share what tantrums really mean, how to respond in the moment, and long-term strategies to support your child’s emotional growth.

Why Do Children Have Tantrums?

Tantrums are how young children express intense feelings they don’t yet have the language to describe. Frustration, fatigue, hunger, overstimulation, or needing attention can all trigger an emotional outburst.

Tantrums are not a sign of “bad behaviour” — they’re a sign your child is still developing important skills like self-regulation, emotional awareness, and communication.

Child having a tantrum with calm parent.

What to Do During a Tantrum

Here are psychologist-approved tips to help you manage tantrums calmly and constructively:

Children mirror our emotions. If you remain calm and steady, it helps your child feel safe. Take a few deep breaths before responding, and speak in a gentle, low tone.

When a child is mid-tantrum, their brain is in fight-or-flight mode — they’re not able to process logic or consequences. Save problem-solving for later, once they’re calm.

Validation helps children feel understood. Say things like:

🗣️ “I can see you’re really upset right now.”

🗣️ “It’s okay to feel angry, but it’s not okay to hit.”

This approach builds emotional intelligence over time.

Be firm but kind. For example:

🧍 “I won’t let you throw toys. I’ll stay with you while you calm down.”

Sometimes the best response is staying close, calm, and quiet. When your child begins to settle, you can comfort them physically or verbally, depending on what works for them.

After the Tantrum: What to Do Next

When your child is calm, gently revisit what happened. Help them label their feelings and think of other ways they could express them next time.

👧 “You were really angry because we had to leave the park. Next time, you can tell me you’re upset using your words.”

This is a powerful learning moment — and it sets the stage for long-term emotional regulation.

Psychology for children and parents for children and tantrums.

When Tantrums are Frequent or Intense

All children have tantrums, but if they happen daily or become aggressive, it may be time to seek professional help. A child psychologist can help:

  • Identify triggers
  • Improve emotional regulation skills
  • Support your parenting approach
  • Address any underlying concerns such as anxiety, ADHD, or sensory sensitivities

At Spencer Mental Healthcare, we offer compassionate therapy for children in Wollongong and online, using evidence-based approaches tailored to your child’s age and needs.

Support for Parents, Too

Parenting a child through tantrums can be emotionally exhausting. We also offer mental health therapy services for parents to build confidence, manage stress, and improve family dynamics.

Child and parent holding hands.

You’re Not Alone

Tantrums are tough — but they’re also temporary. With the right tools and support, you can help your child build the emotional skills they need to thrive. If you’re feeling unsure, overwhelmed, or just want expert guidance, our psychologists are here to help.

Click here to reach out today to book an appointment and get the support your family deserves.

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